Thibelo ea joala United States e qalile ka 1920 'me ea fela ka 1933. Ho na le lintho tse ngata tse ileng tsa etsahala nakong ea thibelo le hona joale ho na le mekete e mengata ea sehopotso sa seo ho thoeng ke Letsatsi la Bochabela ka la 5 Tsamaea selemo le selemo.
Ka tlaase mona ho na le lintlha tse 'maloa tse potlakileng tse mabapi le "Tlhahlobo e Hlomphehang"' me u ka bala pale e tebileng ka taba ea thibelo ho United States Prohibition of Alcohol - 1920-1933 .
1933 Newspaper Headlines ka Phetolelo ea ...
01 ea 09
Le 18th Amendment Lea shoa
Batho ba New York ba keteka qetello ea Thibelo ea joala. Ba fuoe lifoto ka 1933. Photo by Imagno / Getty Images Liphetoho la bo18 ke eona feela phetoho ea molao-motheo e kileng ea etsoa ke phetoho e 'ngoe (Liphetoho sa 21).
02 ea 09
Mob o ne a sa e etse kaofela
Bakhanni ba thibelang likoloi ba nang le tanka ea koloi le libotlolo tse 250 tsa tequila, tse neng li patiloe ho eona 'me li kenngoa ka sekhukhu United States ho tsoa Mexico, hoo e ka bang ka 1930. Banna ba babeli ba ka letsohong le letšehali le ka ho le letona, ba ileng ba tšoaroa ka lithibela-hloko. Photo ka FPG / Hulton Archive / Getty Images E 'ngoe ea likhopolo tse fosahetseng ka ho fetisisa tsa nako ea Prohibition ke hore mokhopi o laola lisebelisoa tsohle tsa joala. Le hoja The Outfit, Al Capone le maqhubu a libakeng tse ling tse khōlō tsa motse li ne li laola boholo ba joala libakeng tsa bona, bongata ba tlhahiso le thekiso e ne e etsoa ke batho ka bomong.
Ntho e thahasellisang ... Temple ea Whisky ea Rye e ntse e hlahisoa hape kajeno ka mor'a hore e be e 'ngoe ea li-distilleries tse seng kae Iowa nakong ea Thibelo ea molao' me ho boleloa hore e bile "whiskey ea khetho ea Al Capone."
03 ea 09
The Speakeasy
Monna ea khumameng lebateng la marako, pel'a letšoao le bonang tsela ea ho ea speakeasy, nakong ea Prohibition in America. Photo by Hulton Archive / Getty Images Lentsoe "speakeasy" le boleloa hore le tsoa ho basebetsi ba buang ka ho bua "habonolo" ha ba laela hore ba se ke ba utloa ka lilemo tse 30 pele ho thibelo. Le hoja hangata lerumo le ne le tšehetsoa ke tlōlo ea molao e hlophisitsoeng 'me e ka ba e majabajaba le ho feta, "kolobe e foufetseng" e ne e phalla motho ea nooang haholo.
Bala ka li-speakeasies tse seng kae tsa New York City tse ntseng li butsoe ke Jef Klein
04 ea 09
"Real McCoy"
21 la 19 January 1922: Mosali ea behang botlolo ea hip, e tsejoang e le botlolo ea maqeba, a kenngoa leboteng la hae la Russia le kenang ka maqeba, e leng e 'ngoe ea litsela tse ngata tseo batho ba li fumaneng tsa ho qoba melao e thibelang ho thibela Amerika. Photo by Hulton Archive / Getty Images Mantsoe a reng "The Real McCoy: a tsoa mehleng ena. Ho boleloa hore ke Captain William S. McCoy ea thusitseng boholo ba rum e tsamaeang ka likepe nakong ea thibelo 'me a ke ke a theolela thepa ea hae ka ntle, a etsa hore e be" ntho ea sebele ".
'Nete e thahasellisang ... Batho ba neng ba tlisa joala ba tsoang Canada ba ne ba tsoa likarolong tsohle tsa sechaba ba sebelisa mekhoa e sa tšoaneng e kenyeletsang ho khanna likoloi ho pholletsa le maqhubu a Great Lakes le liphahlo tsa liaparo tsa basali ba neng ba tsamaea ka marokho.
05 ea 09
La 5 la la 5
Litaba tsa pele tsa 'molao' tse fihlang White House, tse bontšang bofelo ba thibelo e khethiloeng ke mopresidente Franklin Delano Roosevelt, la 19 April. Photo by Apic / Getty Images E ne e le ka la 5 Phupu, 1933 hore Liphetoho sa bo21 li amoheletsoe 'me Thibelo e fela. Letsatsi lena ho tloha ka nako e 'ngoe ho tsejoa e le Repeal Day .
Ntho e thahasellisang ... Lebotlolo la pele la molao la biri e hlahisoang ke Abner Drury Brewery oa Washington le ile la fetisetsoa ho Mopresidente Roosevelt ho White House nakoana ka mor'a khitla ka la 14 April, 1933 mme a bolokiloe ke Mopresidente hobane o ne a robetse.
Ho tloha Prosit! - La 17 April, 1933, ka nako ea nako
06 ea 09
Dewars - The Scotch ea Pele e fumaneha
Qetello ea Thibelo: mochine oa Whisky. Setšoantšo. 1933. Setšoantšo sa Photo by Imagno / Getty Images Scotch ea Dewar - ea pele ea whisky ea molao ho fihla US - South York e otlolla South Street Seaport ho tloha ha Amerika e kenngoa liketsong. Joseph Kennedy, Sr. (ntate oa JFK) e bile moemeli oa US bakeng sa mochine.
Batho ba bangata ba re Joseph Kennedy e ne e le bootlegger (e leng seo a neng a ka se etsa kapa a se ke a ba sona), empa seo a hlile a leng sona, e ne e le mong'a k'hamphani e bitsoang Somerset Importers. Somerset o ne a e-na le litokelo tse khethehileng tsa ho romela Gin's Gchon's Scotch le Gordon's Dewar, 'me pele ho ho qeta, Somerset o ile a kenya letsoho. Nako e kholo. Hang ha thibelo e felile, ba ile ba rekisa chelete e ngata ea joala bakeng sa phaello e phahameng, 'me Joe e ne e le morui.
Museum of the American Cocktail
07 ea 09
Metsi ka Tlase
Ka mor'a hore ho thibetsoe ha Prohibition teraka e nang le meli ea biri e thabisa bongata, New York, USA, Setšoantšo, Hoo e ka bang ka 1930. Setšoantšo sa Photo by Imagno / Getty Image Sekhele se fetoha letšoao le bohlale la mehla ea ho thibela ka morao 'me poleloana ena e "metsi tlas'a sekhele" e bolelang matsatsi a mangata a metsi a tlang.
Museum of the American Cocktail
08 ea 09
Lehora la bo21 la Letsatsi la bo21
Pono ea batho ba phahamisang khalase ea joala, ka mor'a ho thibisoa ha Prohibition, Chicago, IL, 1933. Ho tsoa pokello ea Chicago Daily News. Photo ka Photo History ea Chicago / Getty Images E le ho hlompha Liphetoho sa bo21, mekete e mengata e qala ka 9:00 mantsiboea (kapa ka hora ea bo21) ka la 5 Tsamaiso.
Museum of the American Cocktail
09 ea 09
Li-Virgin Drinks Pele
Bahlaseli ba thibelang ho thibela batho ba thibelang litaba ba itšetlehile ka koloi e nang le lipontšo le lifolakha tse letang ho felisoa ha Liphetoho sa bo18. Letšoao le le leng le balla, 'HA KE CAMEL E NANG KE ETSA!'. Photo ka Photo Photos / Getty Images Letsatsi le leholo la ho pheta-pheta li tsitlella hore seno sa pele sa mantsiboeeng e be seno se seng sa tahi ho hopotsa bohle ka matsatsi a omileng a thibelo.
Museum of the American Cocktail
Ka morao ho li-cocktail, ho shapa li-cocktails tse seng kae tsa khale tse neng li le feshene ka nako eo 'me li ntse li le monate haholo.